Home health monitoring

Device accuracy, fit, test limits and when to seek clinical confirmation.

Pick a guide below. Each one explains what to look for and how to use the product safely. It also says when to ask a doctor or other expert first. Sources are listed at the end of every guide.

Guides in this section

More guides

A1C Home Test: What It Shows, Ranges and Its Limits

A1C home tests explained: what A1C measures, normal, prediabetes and diabetes ranges, why home results are not a…

At-Home Vitamin D Test: Who Needs One and What Levels Mean

At-home vitamin D tests explained: what the 25(OH)D test measures, nmol/L and ng/mL levels, who is at risk of low…

Basal Body Thermometer: How to Track Ovulation by Temperature

Basal body thermometer guide: how BBT shows ovulation, taking your temperature before getting up, charting the small…

COVID and Flu Home Test: When to Test and How to Read Results

COVID and flu home test guide: FDA repeat-testing rules, when to test after exposure, what a negative does and does not…

Cholesterol Test Kit: How Home Tests Work and What Numbers Mean

Home cholesterol test kits explained: total vs lipid panel kits, accuracy and CDC traceability, fasting, healthy levels…

Digital Thermometer: Oral, Rectal or Armpit and Reading a Fever

Digital stick thermometer guide: oral, rectal and armpit use, wait times, how readings compare, what counts as a fever…

Ear Thermometer: How to Use One and How Accurate It Is

Ear thermometer guide: how infrared ear thermometers work, Braun's steps with lens filters, fixing position errors…

Forehead Thermometer: How to Use a No-Touch Thermometer Right

Forehead thermometer guide: how non-contact infrared thermometers work, FDA tips for accurate readings, room and…

Glucose Meter Kit: What to Compare and How to Test at Home

Glucose meter kits explained: what the FDA says to compare, test strips and lancets, accurate fingertip testing…

Home ECG Monitor: What It Can Show and What It Cannot

Home ECG monitors explained: how personal EKG devices compare with clinic EKG, Holter and event monitors, FDA rules for…

Ketone Meter: Blood vs Urine Ketone Testing at Home

Ketone meters explained: how blood ketone meters and urine strips work, who needs ketone checks, DKA warning signs…

Ovulation Test Strips: When to Start Testing and How to Read Them

Ovulation test strips explained: how LH tests work, when to start testing for your cycle length, reading a positive…

Peak Flow Meter: How to Use It, Personal Best and Zones

Peak flow meter guide: the NHLBI steps for an accurate reading, finding your personal best, green, yellow and red…

Pulse Oximeter: How to Read It, Accuracy Limits and When to Call

Pulse oximeter guide: what SpO2 numbers mean, the 92% and 88% thresholds, what affects accuracy, how to take a reading…

Stethoscope Guide: Classic vs Cardiology, Fit, Cleaning and Care

Stethoscope guide for students, nurses and caregivers: Littmann Classic III vs Cardiology IV, pediatric sizes, eartip…

UTI Test Strips: How Home Tests Work and When They Miss

At-home UTI test strips explained: nitrite and leukocyte pads, how to test, why a negative can be wrong, what…

Upper Arm Blood Pressure Monitor: Cuff Size, Accuracy and Use

Upper arm blood pressure monitor guide: why experts prefer upper arm cuffs, how to size the cuff, checking a validated…

Urine Test Strips: What Each Pad Checks and How to Read Them

Urine test strips explained: what protein, blood, nitrite and ketone pads show, collecting a clean sample, false…

Vision Test Chart: How to Check Visual Acuity at Home

Vision test charts explained: how a Snellen eye chart works, what 20/20 and 20/40 mean, 20 vs 10 foot charts, near…

Low-Dose Aspirin (81 mg): USPSTF Advice, Bleeding and Labels

Low-dose aspirin explained: what the USPSTF 2022 recommendation says by age, why bleeding risk matters, the Bayer 81 mg…