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Nasal allergy spray

By the Life in Good Form editors. Updated 2026-10-15.

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Quick answerOver-the-counter nasal allergy sprays come in two main types. Steroid sprays such as Nasacort (triamcinolone) and Flonase (fluticasone) are glucocorticoids used once daily; the Nasacort label says some symptoms may get better on the first day, but it may take up to one week of daily use to feel the most relief. Flonase is labeled non-drowsy. Antihistamine sprays such as Astepro (azelastine) can cause drowsiness and a bitter taste. These sprays relieve hay fever symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing and itchy nose. Check the age limits on each label, and talk to a doctor if a child needs a steroid spray longer than two months a year.
Our picks at a glance

Compare the picks and what to watch out for

Comparing three sprays

SprayActive ingredient and typeLabel dosing and ages
Nasacort Allergy 24HRTriamcinolone acetonide 55 mcg per spray; steroidAges 12 and over: 2 sprays in each nostril once daily, then 1 when symptoms improve; not for children under 2
Flonase Allergy ReliefFluticasone propionate 50 mcg per spray; glucocorticoidOnce-daily spray; children 4 to 11 should not use it more than 2 months a year
Astepro AllergyAzelastine HCl; antihistamineAges 12 and over: 2 sprays in each nostril once daily, or 1 or 2 sprays every 12 hours; not for children under 6

Details are from each product's DailyMed Drug Facts label. The Flonase label also lists relief of itchy, watery eyes along with nasal symptoms.

How fast they work

The Nasacort label says it may take up to one week of daily use to feel the most relief, and that you should stop use and ask a doctor if symptoms do not improve after one week. That is why steroid sprays are usually used every day through allergy season rather than only on bad days. Once your symptoms improve, the Nasacort label says to reduce from 2 sprays to 1 spray in each nostril once daily.

Astepro's label sets a daily limit instead: for ages 12 and over, do not use more than 4 sprays in each nostril in 24 hours.

These sprays are for allergy symptoms. The Nasacort label says not to use it for the common cold, and the Flonase label says not to use it to treat asthma. For a dry or stuffy nose, see our saline nasal spray guide for a non-medicine option.

Children

Using a spray correctly

Warnings to know

Saline and other options

Saline sprays and rinses moisten the nose but are not allergy medicines, so they can be used alongside a medicated spray if your doctor agrees. For eye symptoms, see our allergy eye drops guide, and for bedding, our mattress protector guide. If you take more than one allergy product, compare active ingredients so you do not double up on the same medicine, and keep every spray out of reach of children.

For a scratchy throat during allergy season, see our throat lozenges guide.

What to look for when you buy

Nasacort Allergy 24HR

Best for: Once-daily steroid spray with child dosing

Its label lists triamcinolone acetonide 55 mcg per spray with directions from age 2.

Watch out: May take up to one week of daily use for the most relief.

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Flonase Allergy Relief

Best for: Nasal plus itchy, watery eye symptoms

Its label lists fluticasone propionate 50 mcg per spray and relief of itchy, watery eyes.

Watch out: Children 4 to 11: not more than 2 months a year.

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Astepro Allergy

Best for: An antihistamine spray option

Its label lists azelastine HCl, used once daily or every 12 hours from age 6.

Watch out: Drowsiness may occur; avoid alcoholic drinks.

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When to talk to a doctor: Stop and ask a doctor for severe or frequent nosebleeds, vision changes, or symptoms that do not improve after one week. Seek emergency care for trouble breathing.

Questions people ask

How long does a steroid allergy spray take to work?
The Nasacort label says it may take up to one week of daily use to feel the most relief.
What is the difference between Flonase and Astepro?
Flonase is a glucocorticoid (fluticasone); Astepro is an antihistamine (azelastine) that may cause drowsiness.
Can kids use nasal allergy sprays?
Nasacort has directions from age 2 and Astepro from age 6; ask a doctor about use longer than two months a year.
Why do I need to prime the spray?
Priming readies the pump; re-prime after the gap each label lists, such as 2 weeks for Nasacort.
When should I stop using a nasal allergy spray?
Stop and ask a doctor for severe or frequent nosebleeds, vision changes, or no improvement after one week.

Sources

Sources checked 2026-10-15.